Finisterre refers to the westernmost point of mainland Europe. The name comes from the Latin words “finis terrae,” which mean “end of the earth.” Located on the northwest coast of Spain in the region of Galicia, it is known for its rugged coastline, stunning views, and traditional fishing villages. In addition, the Camino de Santiago pilgrimage route, which ends at the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, traditionally continues on to Finisterre. Early populations believed it to be the literal end of the earth.
Finisterre has a long and rich history, dating back to prehistoric times. Various cultures and peoples inhabited the area, including the Celts, Romans, and Visigoths. During the Roman Empire, the Romans considered Finisterre as the end of the known world. As such, they built a lighthouse there to guide ships navigating the dangerous coastline.
In the Middle Ages, the city became an important destination for Christian pilgrims traveling along the Camino de Santiago. The pilgrims believed that they could see the gates of heaven from there. During the 19th and 20th centuries, fishing dominated Finisterre’s economy. In addition, the area played a role in the Spanish Civil War. In fact, the Battle of Cape Finisterre took place there in 1937.
Today, Finisterre remains a popular destination for travelers seeking natural beauty and cultural heritage. It also provides outdoor activities such as hiking, surfing, and sailing.